No entanto, erroneamente, colocava a terra como centro do universo, ao redor da qual os outros astros giravam. James ephraim lovelock, ch cbe frs born 26 july 1919 is an independent scientist, environmentalist, and futurist. For instance, arguments hipotdsis for and against it were laid out in the journal climatic change in and the chemical evolution of the atmosphere and the oceans. Gaia always operates like this to achieve her altruism. The hypothesis was formulated by the chemist james lovelock 1 and codeveloped by the microbiologist lynn margulis in the s. En 1979, lovelok esbozo por primera vez esta teoria en gaia. He is best known for proposing the gaia hypothesis, which postulates that the earth functions as a selfregulating system with a phd in medicine, lovelock began his career performing cryopreservation experiments on rodents, including successfully thawing frozen specimens. The claw hypothesisinspired by the gaia hypothesis, proposes a feedback loop that operates between ocean ecosystems and the earth s climate. The gaia theory posits that the earth is a selfregulating complex system. James lovelock gave this name to his hypothesis after a suggestion from the novelist william goldingwho was living in the same village as lovelock at the time bowerchalkewiltshireuk. James lovelock called his first proposal the gaia hypothesis but has also used the term gaia theory. Hij beschreef alle levende materie op aarde als een organisme en noemde. The life of an independent scientist by james lovelock pdf august 04, 2018 read or download homage to gaia. Most accusations of teleologism ceased, following this conference.
The life of an independent scientist book by james lovelock. The ages of gaia a biography our living earth james e lovelock. Long ago the greeks, thinking this way, gave to the earth the name gaia. Hipotesis gaia james lovelock pdf search for happiness. The ages of gaia a biography our living earth james e. Avaliable format in pdf, epub, mobi, kindle, ebook and audiobook.
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